Understanding the Apostille Convention: A Guide for International Document Use
In our globalized world, official documents often need to be presented and accepted across international borders. Whether you’re moving abroad, studying overseas, or expanding your business internationally, foreign governments or institutions may ask you to prove the authenticity of your U.S.-issued documents. This is where the Apostille Convention becomes important.
In this guide, we’ll explain what the Apostille Convention is, how it works, and how Rais Apostille Services can help you navigate the document authentication process with ease.
What Is the Apostille Convention?
The Apostille Convention, officially known as the Hague Convention Abolishing the Requirement of Legalisation for Foreign Public Documents, is an international treaty established on October 5, 1961.
The goal of the Convention is simple: to simplify the process of authenticating public documents for use in foreign countries.
Before the Convention, people had to get their documents legalized through a series of complicated steps involving foreign embassies and consulates. The Apostille Convention reduced this to one certification—called an apostille.
Which Countries Recognize the Apostille Convention?
As of today, over 125 countries are members of the Apostille Convention. This means a document issued in the United States with an apostille can be legally accepted in any other member country.
Some Member Countries Include:
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Argentina
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Australia
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Brazil
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Canada (joined in 2024)
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France
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Germany
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India
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Italy
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Japan
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Mexico
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Netherlands
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South Korea
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Spain
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United Kingdom
Important: If your destination country is not a member of the Apostille Convention (like China, Qatar, or UAE), you will need embassy or consular legalization instead. Rais Apostille can help with both apostille and full legalization services.
What Types of Documents Can Be Apostilled?
The Apostille Convention applies to public documents, which typically include:
Civil Documents:
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Birth certificates
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Marriage certificates
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Divorce decrees
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Death certificates
Educational Documents:
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Diplomas
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Transcripts
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School letters
Legal and Corporate Documents:
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Power of attorney
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Court orders
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Affidavits
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Articles of incorporation
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Business licenses
Federal Documents (apostilled by the U.S. Department of State):
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FBI background checks
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IRS documents
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Naturalization certificates (via certified copy)
How the Apostille Process Works in the U.S.
The U.S. is a party to the Apostille Convention, and each state is responsible for apostilling documents issued within that state. Federal documents are apostilled by the U.S. Department of State in Washington, D.C.
U.S. Apostille Process:
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Obtain the official or certified document.
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Notarize it (if required).
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Submit it to the appropriate Secretary of State office (for state documents) or the U.S. Department of State (for federal documents).
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Receive the apostille certificate, which is attached to your original document.
Processing times vary by state and urgency. At Rais Apostille, we offer standard and expedited options, including same-day services in select states.
What Does an Apostille Certificate Look Like?
An apostille is a one-page certificate that confirms the authenticity of the signature, seal, or stamp on a public document. It usually includes:
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Country of origin
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Name of the signer
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Capacity of the person signing
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Seal/stamp details
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Place and date of issuance
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Apostille serial number
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Signature and seal of the issuing authority
Each apostille certificate is uniquely numbered and verifiable by the issuing authority.
Apostille vs. Legalization: What’s the Difference?
Feature | Apostille | Legalization |
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Applies to | Apostille Convention countries | Non-member countries |
Steps required | One-step process | Multi-step (notary > state > embassy) |
Recognized by | Hague member countries | Countries like UAE, China, Egypt |
Processing time | Fast | Takes longer |
Rais Apostille offers both apostille and full legalization services depending on the destination country.
Who Can Use Rais Apostille Services?
Whether you’re a student, business owner, lawyer, immigrant, or just someone needing international document certification, we’re here to help.
Our services include:
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Document verification
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Mobile notary in select areas
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Apostille from any U.S. state
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Embassy legalization (for non-Hague countries)
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Certified translations (available in 100+ languages)
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Nationwide and international shipping
Apostille for International Use: Real-Life Examples
Students:
Getting your degree apostilled to study in Spain or Germany.
Couples:
Needing a single status affidavit apostilled to marry in Mexico.
Business Professionals:
Authenticating corporate documents to open a branch office in Italy.
Families:
Using a birth certificate apostille to apply for dual citizenship.
Why Choose Rais Apostille for Apostille Services?
We simplify an often-confusing and bureaucratic process into a fast, stress-free experience.
Why Clients Trust Us:
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We handle state and federal apostilles
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Fast turnaround (as quick as 24 hours in select states)
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Trusted by law firms, students, expats, and businesses
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Affordable pricing with no hidden fees
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Live support from our document experts
Whether you’re in the U.S. or abroad, you can mail us your documents or use our door-to-door service in select areas.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the Hague Apostille Convention?
The Hague Apostille Convention is a treaty that eliminates the need for foreign public documents to be legalized through embassies or consulates. Instead, a single apostille certificate is accepted among member countries.
What if my destination country is not part of the Apostille Convention?
You will need embassy legalization. Rais Apostille handles this by working with the appropriate consulates and embassies on your behalf.
Can Rais Apostille help with documents from any U.S. state?
Yes. We work with all 50 U.S. states and the U.S. Department of State to apostille state and federal documents.
Can I use an apostille for any type of document?
Only public documents—such as vital records, court papers, academic documents, and notarized affidavits—are eligible. Private documents must be notarized first.
How long does the apostille process take?
Processing time depends on the document type, issuing state, and whether you choose standard or expedited service. We offer turnaround as fast as 1–3 business days in many cases.
Get Apostille Help from Rais Apostille Today
If you’re looking for trusted, fast, and affordable apostille services, Rais Apostille is your partner in getting documents internationally recognized—accurately and on time.
Trusted Nationwide – Serving Clients Across the U.S. and Beyond
Whether you’re in New York, California, Texas, or overseas, Rais Apostille helps individuals and businesses with all document legalization needs.